Muon diffusion in copper bolow 2K

A Combinatorial Proof of a Relationship Between Maximal $(2k-1, 2k+1)$-Cores and $(2k-1, 2k, 2k+1)$-Cores

Integer partitions which are simultaneously t–cores for distinct values of t have attracted significant interest in recent years. When s and t are relatively prime, Olsson and Stanton have determined the size of the maximal (s, t)-core κs,t. When k > 2, a conjecture of Amdeberhan on the maximal (2k − 1, 2k, 2k + 1)-core κ2k−1,2k,2k+1 has also recently been verified by numerous authors. In this ...

Multiplier with Parallel CSA Using CRT's Specific Moduli (2k-1, 2k , 2k+1)

Water diffusion coefficients during copper electropolishing

Cu electropolishing was studied using a rotating disc electrode in a variety of phosphoric acid-based electrolytes, including several with ethanol and other species added as diluents. Diluents allow a wider range of water concentrations and electrolyte viscosities to be accessed and also reduce the removal rate during Cu electropolishing, simplifying possible application to damascene processing...

Tantalum-based Diffusion Barriers for Copper Metallization

On 2k-Twisted Graphs

We define the concept of a k-twisted chain in a (directed) graph and the concept of a 2k-twisted graph. We show that for a 2k-twisted graph the set of algebraic 2k-twisted cycles is an integral spanning set for the integral flow module of G. Since a graph is O-twisted if and only if it is strongly connected, our result generalizes the well-known theorem that there is a basis for the flow space ...